What is an Aerofoil Bladed Impeller?
An aerofoil bladed impeller is part of a centrifugal fan that is specifically designed to provide higher efficiency and minimal noise due to the function and profile of its curved aerofoil blades, which enhance its overall performance. They are suitable for clean air or low dust applications with a requirement of medium pressure, and can provide high volumes of uniform airflow with reduced power consumption.
Aerofoil impeller blades have a sharp leading edge, and a curved edge, which enables a higher lift to drag ratio as the air is separated above and below the blade. Aerofoil impeller blades achieve greater efficiencies compared to standard, constant thickness blades. Unlike straight blades that allow for no flow separation. The cross-section design of the blade and twist configuration are important when considering how to achieve the most efficient aerodynamic flow resulting in minimal losses. The smooth airflow achieved results in reduced turbulent velocity and ultimately lowers noise emissions.
Small changes in the blade profile can make a considerable difference to the performance and characteristics of the fan. Computational fluid dynamics software is used to determine the optimal design of the fan. The profile and twist angle of the blades are thoroughly analysed to determine the most effective airflow angle of attack for achieving the highest efficiency.